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What Is Cooperative Care Training, and How Can It Help your Dog?

Updated: Dec 4, 2024

Take the stress out of grooming and vet visits with positive, consent-based training


Does this sound like you?

  • You can hear your dog’s nails tapping on the hard floor and you KNOW it’s time for a trim – but you’ve been putting it off for weeks because your dog hates having their nails cut 🫣


  • Your dog is booked for a grooming session, but you’re worried because they can't sit still to be brushed and now their coat is totally matted 😱


  • It’s time for your dog’s annual vaccinations and you’re dreading it because you know they’re terrified of the vet and you hate seeing them so stressed 😢


What if I told you there’s a solution?
Grooming, vet visits and other kinds of handling are an inevitable part of our dogs’ lives.
However, there's a way to make these procedures less stressful for both you and your dog. The secret? Cooperative care training.

So what is cooperative care training for dogs?

In a nutshell, cooperative care training means teaching your dog not just to tolerate grooming and veterinary procedures, but also to be an active, willing participant in them. The goal is to make grooming, nail trimming, vet visits, and other handling a calm, cooperative experience rather than a stressful one.


One effective method is using opt-in behaviours – specific actions that your dog performs when they're ready to be touched or handled. This might be resting their chin on a chair, lying flat on one side or standing on a special mat or platform. Equally important is the ability to opt-out: if your dog refuses to perform the opt-in behaviour or gets overwhelmed during handling, the procedure stops immediately.





This approach gives the dog choice and control. instead of forcing them into uncomfortable situations, we allow them to tell us when they’re ready and when they’ve had enough. Think of it as the difference between your doctor asking if you're ready before taking a blood sample, rather than just doing it without warning!


How does cooperative care help dogs?

One of the major goals of cooperative care training is to increase predictability for the dog. All animals, including dogs, crave certainty and prefer to avoid the unknown. By teaching your dog what will happen and when, you help reduce anxiety around grooming and medical procedures, making them less stressful experiences.


But won't my dog never opt in if they can opt out?
This is a common concern, but you may be surprised. When dogs realise they have the choice to opt out, they often start opting in more frequently. Many dogs are fearful of grooming or vet visits because they feel trapped and like they have no control. By allowing them to 'choose' to participate, we reduce that feeling of powerlessness, and they become more willing to cooperate.

The beauty of cooperative care is its versatility. You can teach your dog to:


  • Accept nail trims without stress.

  • Stay calm during vet procedures like vaccinations or blood draws.

  • Feel comfortable with daily handling like brushing, towel drying, or even taking medicine.


Why do some dogs struggle with grooming or medical procedures?

There are several reasons why dogs might not enjoy grooming or vet visits:

  1. Lack of early exposure: dogs who haven’t been exposed to handling early on might find grooming and vet procedures intimidating.

  2. Negative past experiences: dogs that have had bad experiences with vets or grooming (such as painful treatments) may develop fear or anxiety about these situations later in life.

  3. Sensitivity due to pain: if a dog is in pain, they are likely to be less tolerant of handling. This sensitivity may be limited to the area of the body where they are experiencing discomfort (e.g. their ears if they have recurrent ear infections) or generalised to all handling.

  4. Unnatural experiences: even though dogs have been domesticated, many grooming and medical procedures are unnatural to them. A stranger with unfamiliar tools coming toward them can be frightening, especially since they can't understand why the procedure is happening.



Why choose cooperative care over restraint or muzzles?

While tools like muzzles and restraint can be helpful in certain situations, cooperative care training offers several advantages:


👍 Benefits for dogs:

  • Reduced anxiety and stress

  • Increased confidence and trust in their owner

  • Improved overall well-being (e.g. because they are being groomed regularly)


👍 Benefits for owners:

  • No need to worry about accidentally hurting your dog because they’re wriggling around (e.g. when trimming nails)

  • Creates a stronger bond with your dog

  • Lower risk of being bitten or accidentally scratched


How to get started with cooperative care training

Hopefully by now I’ve sold you on the benefits of cooperative grooming and vet procedures! – so how do you go about it? If you’re ready to start your journey to stress-free grooming and vet visits, I recommend starting with my Cooperative Care Online Course. This self-paced course guides you through a simple 4-step process:


  1. Teach the dog an opt-in position (such as a chin rest or lying flat on one side)

  2. Increase duration and add distractions to get them comfortable with longer sessions

  3. Introduce gentle handling and allow for ‘opt-out’ points

  4. Gradually introduce tools and real-life procedures (like nail trimming or ear cleaning)


You can access the course for only £15, which includes lifetime access, video tutorials, and downloadable PDF handouts with detailed instructions and troubleshooting tips. Check out the video below for a preview!




A cooperative care success story: my rescue dog Crash

Let me share the story of my rescue Border Collie, Crash, the inspiration behind this course. When I first adopted Crash, he was incredibly sensitive to being touched. Even though he loved cuddling up to me on the sofa, he would flinch at the lightest touch, making grooming and nail trims impossible.


Through cooperative care training, everything changed. Today, I can trim his nails, brush him and even remove ticks without causing stress or fear. It takes time and patience, but the trust we’ve built is priceless.



If you also have an anxious rescue dog who is afraid of being groomed or handled, I’m always happy to chat and share my experiences.



Key takeaways:


  • Cooperative care training helps dogs participate willingly in grooming, medical and other handling procedures

  • Allowing dogs to opt out of uncomfortable procedures makes them more likely to opt in

  • The benefits include reduced stress, a stronger bond between you and your dog and increased safety for both of you

  • You can teach your dog cooperative care from the comfort of your own home through my comprehensive online course


Are you ready to make grooming and vet visits a stress-free experience for your dog? Start your cooperative care journey today!



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