Watching your dog explore the world off the lead is one of the most rewarding parts of owning a dog. Seeing them run, sniff and revel in their natural instincts is pure joy. However, for many dog owners, the thought of letting their dog off the lead can feel daunting.
What if they don’t come back? What if they run into danger? These concerns are completely valid, but the good news is that with the right tools and training, you can build both your confidence and your dog’s recall skills.
One of the most effective tools for bridging the gap between on-lead walks and full off-lead freedom is the long-line.
What is a long-line, and how does it work?
A long-line is simply a long lead, usually between 5 and 15 metres, designed to give your dog more freedom while keeping you in control. Unlike retractable leads, which can be dangerous and discourage good walking habits, long-lines are a safer and more versatile option.
Long-lines must always be attached to a well-fitting harness to prevent injury. If your dog happens to dash to the end of the line, the harness will spread the pressure across their body, keeping their neck safe.
Here’s how a long-line can help:
Simulating off-lead freedom: a long-line allows your dog to roam and explore while ensuring they can’t run off. This lets you practise recall and off-lead behaviour in a safe and controlled way.
Preventing bad habits: if your dog hasn’t mastered their recall yet, a long-line stops them from learning that running away is an option. Instead, you can gently guide them back if they don’t respond.
Building your confidence: knowing you have control over the situation can make a world of difference for nervous owners.
Why not use a retractable lead?
While retractable leads may seem convenient, they’re not ideal for recall training or off-lead practice.
Safety concerns: retractable leads can snap or cause friction burns and cuts if the line wraps around you, your dog or another person.
Confusing your dog: they work by creating constant tension, which can confuse your dog during loose-lead walking training.
Limited versatility: unlike a long-line, you can’t let a retractable lead trail safely behind your dog as part of the training process.
When is my dog ready for full off-lead freedom?
The transition from a long-line to full off-lead freedom is an exciting milestone, but it’s important to ensure your dog is ready. Ask yourself these questions:
Does your dog regularly come back and check in with you on walks?
Is your dog engaged with you, responding to cues and playing games?
Have you practised recall in a variety of different environments?
Can they reliably recall away from major distractions like other dogs, people and wildlife?
If you can confidently answer 'yes' to these questions, your dog may be ready to go off-lead! However, even the best-trained dogs can make mistakes. If your dog comes back 95% of the time, that’s usually good enough for most situations - but if you're near a road, or in fields with livestock, it's always safest to pop your dog on a lead.
Need help with recall training?
Letting your dog off the lead can feel like a big step, but it’s an important one for their happiness and well-being. With the right training and equipment, you can relax safe in the knowledge that your dog will come back when it matters most.
If you’re not quite ready to let your dog off the lead or want to refine their recall skills, I’m here to help. With my one-to-one dog training package we will build your dog’s recall step by step, tailored to their interests and motivation levels.
Together, we’ll make recall fun, engaging and effective – giving you the confidence to let your dog enjoy the freedom they deserve.
Ready to get started? Let’s help your dog achieve that off-lead freedom!